考研

personification　拟人

拟人是把生命赋予无生命的事物。

例如：

(1)The night gently lays her hand at our fevered heads.　夜晚温柔地平复着我们狂热的头脑。

(2)I was very happy and could hear the birds singing in the woods. 我很开心，似乎听到了林中唱歌的鸟儿。